If you are learning English or preparing for an exam, you have probably seen labels like B1, B2 or C1. They come from the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages, usually called the CEFR.
But how do these levels connect to exams like IELTS, EduSynch CEFR and FCE? In this post I’ll explain it in simple terms, compare the three, and share how I prepared for the EduSynch test live on my YouTube channel.
In short
- The CEFR is a scale from A1 to C2 that describes what you can do in English.
- IELTS and FCE (now called B2 First) have their own scores. They can be compared with CEFR levels, but not converted exactly.
- EduSynch CEFR reports your level directly, on a more detailed scale that runs from A0 to C2.
What is the CEFR?
The CEFR gives learners, teachers and exam providers a shared way to describe language ability. It doesn’t belong to one exam. It describes what you can do in English, so results from different tests can be compared. There are six levels:
- A1, Beginner: you can use very basic expressions and introduce yourself.
- A2, Elementary: you can communicate in simple, familiar situations.
- B1, Intermediate: you can deal with many everyday situations and describe experiences, plans and opinions.
- B2, Upper-intermediate: you can communicate fluently and understand more complex texts and discussions.
- C1, Advanced: you can use English flexibly for social, academic and professional purposes.
- C2, Proficient: you can understand almost everything and express yourself precisely and naturally.
Your level can be different in each skill (listening, reading, speaking and writing), so one overall result doesn’t always tell the whole story. For more on the levels and how to practise at each one, visit my CEFR Level Up Lab.
How does IELTS relate to the CEFR?
IELTS reports a band score from 0 to 9, not A1 to C2. The two can be compared broadly. IELTS 4.0 to 5.0 is often linked to B1, 5.5 to 6.5 to B2, 7.0 to 8.0 to C1, and 8.5 to 9.0 to C2.
These comparisons are approximate. IELTS and the CEFR use different scoring systems, so treat them as a guide, not an exact conversion. Also look at your score in each skill, not only your overall band.
How does EduSynch CEFR relate to the framework?
The EduSynch CEFR test estimates your English level directly on the CEFR scale. According to EduSynch’s official guide, it expands the usual six levels into a more detailed 15-level scale from A0 to C2. It is taken online, tests reading, listening, speaking and writing, and takes about an hour.
That makes it useful for a quick picture of your current level, for finding areas to improve, and for choosing materials at the right difficulty. Before you book, check whether the university, employer or organisation you need accepts it, because acceptance varies. For the format, scoring and preparation tips, read my EduSynch CEFR test overview.
How does FCE relate to the CEFR?
FCE is the former name of Cambridge B2 First. It is aimed at level B2, and passing it normally shows you can communicate confidently in English for work, study and everyday situations.
Cambridge reports results on the Cambridge English Scale. Depending on your score, a B2 First result can show B1, B2 or C1. Cambridge has similar exams for other levels, such as B1 Preliminary and C1 Advanced.
IELTS, EduSynch CEFR and FCE compared
| Exam | What it reports | Level targeted | Typical purpose |
|---|---|---|---|
| IELTS | Band score from 0 to 9 | Covers a wide range of levels | University applications, immigration and professional purposes |
| EduSynch CEFR | CEFR level on a scale from A0 to C2 | All levels | Estimating your current level and planning your learning |
| FCE / B2 First | Cambridge English Scale score and grade | B2 | Showing upper-intermediate general English |
My experience with the EduSynch test
I prepared for the EduSynch CEFR test live on my YouTube channel, so you can follow the process instead of only reading about it. Start with What’s the EduSynch CEFR Test like?, then watch my first Study With Me session on the road to C1 and the three hours before my exam.
Which should you choose?
Choose the exam that matches your goal:
- You need a score for a university, visa or job application: check which IELTS result the organisation accepts.
- You want to know your current level before choosing a course: an EduSynch CEFR test can be a good starting point.
- You want a Cambridge qualification at upper-intermediate level: FCE (B2 First) may be right for you.
Remember that an exam result is a snapshot of one day. The best preparation starts with knowing your current level, setting a clear target and practising all four skills regularly.
Final thoughts
The CEFR is a common language for describing English ability. IELTS uses band scores, EduSynch CEFR reports on a detailed scale from A0 to C2, and FCE is designed around B2. Understanding how they connect helps you choose the right exam and build a focused study plan.
Official sources: Council of Europe (CEFR) · IELTS · Cambridge English
Not sure which level you’re at?
Try the EduSynch test, or book a lesson and we’ll find out together. I’ll help you set a target and plan how to reach it.